Thanks to all of those who have commented on my Sunday posts so far; offering encouragement, and to my surprise asking questions about the LDS faith that they would like to see answered. By all means, please continue to ask those questions! I think that sometimes we are afraid to ask questions about each others belief systems because we don’t want to sound ignorant or rude, but I enjoy taking the opportunity to share information about my beliefs with all of you. I don’t know if you will have many questions or insights about this weeks topic, since it is pretty straight forward, but if you have questions about other things, fire away! I’m creating a back-log of Sunday post drafts so if you ask a question that involves enough of an answer to warrant a post in reply, I’ll be sure to answer it publicly at some point. Again, thank you! I get so excited to write these posts every week because of your wonderful words of encouragement and appreciation. It sounds so nerdy, but I just love all of you, my little blog friends!
This weeks topic is one that most of you will be a little more familiar with, tithing. We just went in for what we call “tithing settlement” with our bishop (church leader) a few hours ago so it has been on my mind.
Church members give one-tenth of their income to the Lord, and this is done by paying it to His church. The definition of the word “income” is left up to each individual member, which results in some paying from their gross income, some from their net income, and some using the self-defined word “increase.” It’s a very personal matter that each person must reconcile with the Lord on their own. However they define their personal increase, 1/10th of that money must be paid each year.
Tithing is not something I personally struggle with because I see it as an opportunity to give back to the Lord a small portion of what he provided to me in the first place. I believe that everything we have comes from God, so giving 1/10th of our increase feels very natural to me. The instruction to offer tithing can be found in Malachi:
“Bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be meat in mine house, and prove me now herewith, saith the Lord of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough to receive it” (Malachi 3:10).
Something you may not know about our church is that there are no paid clergy within the church. Their are persons employed by the church, working in publication, PR, etc, but they work as employees, not part of the Priesthood or auxiliary organizations. Are there other churches like ours that run purely through the service of its members? [Editors Note: A commenter revealed to me that this paragraph isn't very clear. We DO have the Priesthood. I wanted to point out that members of the clergy, the Priesthood holders, are not paid for their service.]
I am sure there are hundreds, if not thousands, of ways that tithing money is used. Some of those include the building of meetinghouses and temples, missionary work, relief aid around the world, education, etc. Tuition at Brigham Young University, where That Husband and I went to school and fell in love, is subsidized by tithing, making it cost less than $2000/semester in tuition to attend!
I learned something interesting about tithing in my LDS History class last year. The Edmunds-Tucker Act of 1887 disincorporated the church (the Act was primarily aimed at eliminating Polygamy), and allowed the federal government to seize all church properties valued over $50,000. Needless to say, the church was broke. The church began renting everything, tabernacle, temple, meetinghouses, land, paid for with a loan secured by church leader Heber J. Grant for 57% annually.
As you can imagine, the church was deeply in debt. The members of the LDS faith had been living in Utah for less than 40 years at this point, and after traveling there in covered wagons they were nowhere near wealthy enough collectively to buy pay off the properties siezed by the government. Tithing was being paid, but it was going to what was called the Bishops Storehouse in the form of wheat, potatoes, and other items members could produce and contribute instead of cash. The President of the Church at the time, President Lorenzo Snow, began to preach the necessity of paying tithing in cash. According to my professor, it is said (I say it is said because I’m highly skeptical about facets of the stories that sound an awful lot like folklore) that he promised the Saints that paying their tithing in full for the remainder of their lives he will personally escort them into the Celestial kingdom.
From that point on, tithing has primarily been paid in cash, by members all over the world. Their are many beautiful stories told of people paying their tithing instead of buying groceries to feed their family for the week, and the food being provided by a kind friend or stranger who noticed they were in need.
Now that you understand the why, you might be a little more curious about the how. The first Sunday of every month in the Church is considered “Fast Sunday” where all members fast. This is the day that most strive to pay their tithing. I’m horrible at paying on a regular basis and usually end up paying around 3 or 4 times a year. Some people write one big check at the end of the year for all of their income. It doesn’t matter how many times you do it, as long as you pay 10% of your increase each year. A slip is filled out, the check or cash is enclosed, and an envelope is handed to a member of the church leadership. All of these contributions are recorded and then deposited into the bank. From there it is distributed throughout the world, with the distribution being delegated by the President of the Church and his counselors.
The tithing settlement I mentioned earlier in the post happens once a year. It’s an opportunity for families to meet together with their bishop (church leader), finish paying their tithing for the year, and declare whether they are full or partial tithe payers. I loved tithing settlement when I was young because the bishop always had candy sitting on his desk. I would bring all of my pennies and dump them all over his desk. Yes, even small children are encouraged to pay on their increase throughout the year. As my sister and I grew older we enjoyed trying to sneak a look at my dad’s tithing paper to try to figure out what his personal increase is. We still have no idea to this day.
I believe the law of tithing to be a true and correct principle. I know that it helps His church to run efficiently and spread throughout the world. I believe tithing is not an obligation, but a privilege. I have been blessed throughout my life because I have paid my tithing.
For those reading who are members of other faiths, I am deeply curious to hear more about your own experiences with tithing. How is tithing paid in your church? What are you encouraged to give?
Oh, and Utah readers, please keep in mind that tithing and tipping are not the same thing. As a former Utah waitress I plead with you to remember that tithing is 10%, but tipping is 15%+. Servers in Utah are paid $2/hour!

12 comments
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December 14, 2008 at 12:37 am
Julie
I find these posts fascinating — I always think it is so interesting to learn about other religion and cultures.
As far as tithing in Judaism… it’s kind of complicated. The Torah has rules regarding tithing and crops in Israel. But, obviously, most of us are not farmers and do not reside in Israel. Those who DO farm in Israel do tithe crops (or crop value), but the rest of us are exempt from tithing a specific amount. Instead, one must pay to join a synagogue… often, the cost of membership is done based on status in life (i.e., student memberships are cheapest for college students, young adult for young married couples would be cheaper than for a more established couple, etc). Because you pay upfront for a yearly membership, there is no “collection plate”. Of course, you do not need to show a pass to get in to weekly services, but to encourage individuals to join rather than “freeride” off the Temple, you can only get tickets to High Holiday (Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kiippur) services if you are a member… and of course all practicing Jews go to services on these days.
As a religion, Judaism probably requires far less money to run because there are no missionary efforts whatsoever. After so many years of trying to be converted to Christianity and death over practicing Judaism, the religion as a whole is against any missionary work whatsoever and does very little outreach. To convert to Judaism, you seek us out, we do not seek out you!
December 14, 2008 at 12:46 am
Paula
In the Church I grew up in (a Lutheran one), tithing was done in two ways. If you’re a member of the Church, you generally pay with a check that you mail in to the church office. There’s no set amount, and no review or settlement, etc. It’s whatever you can give, although I believe the recommended amount is 10% of your income. My parents paid their tithing by mailing in a check.
The other way is with the basket that gets passed each Sunday. I remember as a kid we’d get a stack of 52 envelopes at the beginning of the year, and we’d put in a dollar each from our $10/week allowance. If you’re not a member of a specific church (like me when I was at Divinity School), Protestant Churches pass baskets and you can drop in whatever you can afford. I try to give at every church I attend, just out of thanks. There’s singing while the baskets are passed, usually hymns of thanksgiving.
Generally each year, there is a campaign month for the church, where the focus in the fliers and sometimes in the service, is on giving back to the church. It’s not intended to make anyone feel guilty, but just to remind them to help support their church.
December 14, 2008 at 2:43 am
jennred782
First I love that you make these posts, it is really interesting. Second what happens if someone is only a partial tithe payer? Just curious.
In the Catholic church there is no set tithing but parisioners are encouraged to give what they can. A basket goes around during Mass to people to donate. My church is also connected with a school so sometimes there was a second basket passed for donations for the school scholarship fund or for a local charity.
December 14, 2008 at 9:34 am
Mel
I too am enjoying learning about the LDS faith. I was raised Roman Catholic, but currently attend a non-denominational Christian church.
I’ll start with tithes in the Roman Catholic faith. I must slightly disagree with jennred782. The Roman Catholic Church does encourage a 10% tithe, and some churches will announce this (sometimes from the pulpit, but more often there will be something in the weekly bulletins that says something like, “We are a tithing parish”.
This is VERY different from the procedure at my church now! At my church (which probably most closely would be identified as Evangelical) there is often a short message preached on the importance of giving and tithes at each service right before the main message. There is always the reminder that tithes are for the actual members of the church and that if you are a guest you don’t have to feel obligated to give anything. There is an emphasis put on tithing from your “first-fruits” which means giving as soon as you get it before spending in other places. I personally tithe 10% of each pay check at the next service after payday, and I’m pretty sure that’s how most of the church members do it also. During the offering message, the pastor will often explain that there are differences between tithes, offerings, and almsgiving. After the message, there are buckets passed and people drop their envelopes (which are handed out right before or during the offering message.) My pastor is also well known for telling people that they should never think they don’t have anything at all to give. He recounts stories of working in a church and collecting the offering and finding stcks of gum and buttons. He says that the important thing is to remember that this is your opportunity to sacrifice back to God a small percentage of all that He’s given you, and I agree totally.
December 14, 2008 at 10:48 am
Bean
Interesting! I too find learning about different religions neat.
A question for you: you said that none of the clergy/leaders belong to any kind of priesthood. Do they have to go to theology school? Or who/what determines if they are ready to become a priest/leader/bishop/prophet/etc.? Can women be a part of the leadership as well?
December 14, 2008 at 12:58 pm
kaymarie (upturned.barbie)
The churches that Ryan and I have attended have encouraged giving, but don’t require it. It is optional but recommended. The suggested amount is 10% of your income.
Currently we aren’t members of a church, and we don’t tithe. We’re working on it.
December 14, 2008 at 3:01 pm
amanda
I LOVE THESE POSTS JENNA. They are well thought out and just full of love and appreciation for the gospel as well as other belief systems. I love you and I am just so impressed.
And I am loving everyone’s comments just as much. The discussion and answers about tithing in other faiths is just so mind-opening. I didn’t know that tithing was paid by so many.
December 15, 2008 at 4:09 am
Cate Subrosa
Ha ha, I loved your closer! Seriously, $2 an hour? Ouch!
Anyway… another really interesting post, keep ‘em coming
December 15, 2008 at 10:26 am
Kristin
From briefly reading the comments above, it sounds like most churches encourage 10% giving (of money, crops, land, etc). After all that’s what the law which Moses brought down said. In Numbers 18 God details that what the people tithe is given to the Levities (priesthood) as their inheritance. When the Israelites entered the promised land, all the tribes were allotted land, except the Levities. Thus they had no way to support themselves. The tithe of the people provided food for the priests. In the same way, whatever was received by the people, the Levites would tithe 10% of this.
My church still uses tithing as a way to support itself. To pay the utilities, for ministry and outreach, to support needy families in the church and the outside community. My church encourages 10% as well. But I believe you should give as you are able. Jesus’ story of the widow who gave two coins (all she had) is just one example of someone who gave more than 10%. In the end I believe it’s between you and God.
But I also think that tithing is so much more than just giving. The Bible says to bring your first fruits to the Lord. I believe this to be the first of everything we have; our time, our talents, our worldly things, even our children in a sense. In my church when a new baby born we have a re-dedication (not a baptism), where the parents vow to raise the child in the ways of God. The congregations vows to support the parents and stand as examples as well. I don’t think that tithing has to be given to a church either. I believe if your heart is in the right spirit of giving, God will use your gift (be it given to a charity or homeless guy on the street). Perhaps not right away, but in the end somehow God will use it.
Tithing is a form of worship. A time when we can come and praise our maker for the many blessings he has “loaned” us in this life. I say loan because I believe that all I have is the Lord’s. I believe it is when we approach tithing as a form of worship that it becomes a joy. Why would I not want to give my ALL for the Christ who as redeemed me?
Ok. Long comment. Oops.
*stepping off my soap box now*
December 15, 2008 at 11:36 am
CaitStClair
These posts and comments are great! I love learning about other peoples’ faiths! Keep them coming!
Personally, tithing is a hard thing for me. I’m much more comfortable with giving what you can and relying on personal responsibility to make that giving happen. I don’t get warm fuzzies when I hear stories about families foregoing groceries in order to tith. (However, that’s not to say I’m not humbled by their selflessness and their neighbor’s compassion).
At “our” church (I put that in quotes because it’s really my boyfriend’s church, I’m not entirely comfortable there and it’s 40 miles away so we don’t make it very often) the pastor talks about giving, describes the difference between tithing, alms, etc. or some variation thereof and then mentions the box that’s in the corner. If you feel you should, you go and do your business with God, there’s no plate that gets passed around. (It’s an evangelical “cowboy church” by the way.)
Although once the pastor did talk at length about his new-to-him car and how he didn’t want folks to think the wrong thing. (I guess that had happened at another church somewhere.) Which I understand, but instead of a simple message which I agreed with he went on for a bit and seemed defensive. That raised my discomfort level a good bit.
I think my level of discomfort comes from being raised Quaker where there wasn’t a church, clergy or trappings, just families getting together at each other’s homes and worshipping.
**Please note I am in no way implying that people who tithe don’t have personal responsibility or any other silly things like that.
December 22, 2008 at 12:38 am
fantastic
Hi there
I’ve enjoyed reading your posts on the Bee, and somehow found my way over here!
The Roman Catholic church does in fact encourage 10% in terms of tithing, but typically the understanding is that 5% is meant to be a monetary donation to the Church, while the other 5% may be given to a charity or organization of your choosing. Of course you are always welcome to offer more, while at the same time your circumstances may prevent you from offering what you wished. The important thing that the Church stresses, is to give the three T’s. Time, Talent & Treasure. Your treasure can be a number of things–your finances or other things that you consider close to your heart. Your time and talents are the more difficult to offer–as people tend to get so caught up in their daily lives, that it is found to be much easier to write off a check or drop money in a basket.
Also, we have the Annual Catholic Appeal, which is another collection that is used to help fund Archdiocesan ministries such as our local Catholic schools, vocational schools and offices, construction projects, Vicar for Priests and Deacons, etc (the list really goes on and on).
There are also other collections that are made throughout the year, such as Peter’s Pence (this gives the Holy Father the means to provide emergency assistance to those who are facing natural disasters, wars, disease, oppression…), and St Vincent de Paul collections which is also used to help those less fortunate and in need.
Sorry..this obviously has become a longer post than I intended..and I’m still sure that I forgot some details
Merry Christmas!
January 24, 2009 at 3:42 pm
Loaf
All my life, growing up in a Southern Baptist church, our family paid 10% of our income, including my brother and I, paying our allowance on the first Sunday of the month. I don’t know about it being “required” but it was just something that “good Christians did” as my parents explained it. I still tithe to my church (though 10% of a grad student’s salary is not as much as I’d like to give).
I never thought of tithing as a particularly LDS thing, but as a Christian thing.
I can’t speak for anyone else’s experiences and I don’t claim to be an authority, but I guess this doesn’t feel different to my experience at all.